Schools have resumed classes in Ebola-affected parts of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), following a reversal of plans to keep institutions in high-risk areas on remote learning programmes.

Authorities changed course after concerns emerged that extended reliance on distance education could leave pupils in affected communities academically behind other students.

Government figures showed that the Ebola outbreak had resulted in more than 3,000 deaths, with 6,186 confirmed cases recorded across six provinces. The reported fatality rate stood at 48.6 per cent.

In Ituri Province alone, more than 1,000 schools have been designated as “red zone” locations, meaning they are considered high-risk areas or sites where active transmission is occurring.

The Education Ministry had issued regulations on August 19 directing schools in red zones to implement distance learning using worksheets as well as radio and television educational programmes.

However, an official of the Education Ministry said provincial authorities later sought a reversal of the measure because of fears that pupils in high-risk communities could fall behind academically.

The official added that schools would be shut and distance learning introduced immediately if an Ebola case were identified.

Classes have also resumed in parts of North and South Kivu under the control of Rwanda-backed AFC/M23 rebels. Schools in those areas are required to enforce preventive measures, including hand-washing and social distancing.

The outbreak is being driven by the Bundibugyo species of Ebola, for which there is currently no approved vaccine or treatment.

Despite the return to classrooms, concerns about transmission remained high. Parents in affected communities consequently adopted additional precautions as children went back to school.

In Beni, North Kivu, a mother said she packed disinfectant for her three children and cautioned them against physical contact with their classmates.

School personnel have also stepped up hygiene practices, instructing pupils to use hand sanitiser and directing them to hand-washing basins and other hygiene facilities.

The Education Ministry official said hygiene kits had been installed at schools situated in red zones.

Ebola is transmitted through direct contact with the bodily fluids of infected people.

Source: People Gazette